Engineering All-Risk Insurance
Engineering All-Risk Insurance
If you are in the construction business, you might be aware that the construction business is highly linked to risks and accidents; thus, getting insurance is one of the most important things.
Consider this example – once there was Mr. Adam, who got a contract to lay out gas pipelines in Noida from Indira Gas Limited. The former company advised Mr. Adams to buy an engineering all-risk (EAR) policy equal to the project value so that they could safeguard themselves in the future. Mr. Adam didn’t listen, and while testing the pipeline, they found out that there was a crack in one of the pipes. Due to this, Mr. Adam faced a huge financial loss.
If Mr. Adam had brought the EAR policy, he could have gotten paid for all the losses.
Don’t be Mr. Adam, and read on to learn about EAR policy.
Types of Engineering All-Risk (EAR) Insurance
The types of Engineering All-risk insurance plans offered are as follows:
The machinery breakdown policy gives coverage for all types of plants and machinery units. This policy covers the cost of repairs and the replacement of damaged parts that have occurred due to unforeseen circumstances.
Sudden accidents, breakdowns, or failures of machinery vital to manufacturing units can restrict operations, resulting in losses. These vital units/machines are covered under the machinery loss profit insurance policy.
This policy provides comprehensive coverage for all the electronic equipment used in an industrial operation, be it physical loss/damage to all electronic equipment or data media or the increased cost of operations resulting from damage to the electronic equipment.
The projects comprise the storage of equipment, the moving of facilities, and dismantling or re-constructing them. The erection all-risk insurance offers protection against all such risks. This extensive coverage makes it the best solution for businesses with diverse needs.
A civil construction site is always susceptible to accidents and damages, and that’s why contractors are asked to ensure the completion of the project within the deadline. The aforementioned policy covers all the risks occurring on the site.
Factory operations always face the risk of lagging due to damaged machinery, which also leads to a loss of profit. The aforementioned insurance is a protection solution that is designed to cover losses occurring due to delays in operations.
The construction industry depends on machinery for its day-to-day operations. With a contractor’s plant and machinery insurance policy, you will get a protection solution for your machinery, thus minimizing the repair costs.
Why Do You Need Engineering All-risk Insurance?
Engineering all-risk insurance can save you from possible threats and bankruptcy that might occur due to the following scenarios:
- Engineering all-risk insurance gives protection against the credit risk of engineering a new building, loading/unloading at a construction site, storage, trials, maintenance, and some other costs of the necessary repairs.
- The policy gives peace of mind knowing that there is insurance to cover the costs if the project derails from its goal during the process.
- It will also protect you against any legal allegations that have been raised during the construction process.
- The engineering all-risk insurance even covers the cost of demolishing a faulty structure.
- For businesses, engineering all-risk insurance can offer protection against all kinds of financial losses related to project delays.
- Engineering all-risk insurance gives coverage for the cost of repairs if a property is damaged during the construction process.
- The insurance policy also covers the cost of alternative accommodation if families are forced to temporarily move out of their homes for construction.
Who Can Purchase Engineering All-Risk (EAR) Insurance?
An engineering all-risk insurance policy can be an ideal purchase for specific businesses. Businesses that involve developmental risks that can lead to devastating financial consequences.
For example- power plants, manufacturing and fabricating set-ups, wastewater treatment plants, and telecommunication centers.
The engineering all-risk insurance policy gives coverage at various stages of an engineering project. This can be storage, testing, handling, or commissioning at a plant or at a machinery engineering site. In addition to that, it also covers liability for injuries to third parties or damage to property during construction.
So, general contractors, subcontractors, engineers, architects, and people who are funding a construction project can buy EAR insurance.
What Will an Engineering All-Risk Policy Cover?
The EAR insurance cover begins at the time of the first consignment at the project site until the testing or handing over of the project to the principal employer or at the deadline, whichever is earlier.
The eventualities against which you are covered by an EAR policy are:
- Material Damage : Under this policy, you get coverage for damages occurring at the insured construction site, such as human errors, negligence, short-circuiting, impact damage, collapse of buildings, bridges, etc.
- Plant and Machinery : Any loss or damage to projects that are currently under construction, like electrical plants and machinery, equipment, and structures, with no civil engineerings work like short-circuiting, burglary, or theft.
- Construction Equipment : Any damage to a contractor’s construction equipment is also covered under the EAR insurance policy.
- Third-Party Liability : The occurrence of any third-party liability at the time of construction and the operational phase of the project also gets coverage under this policy.
What is Not Covered in the Policy?
The eventualities that are not covered under an engineering all-risk policy are:
- War, invasion, riot, strike, civil commotion, etc.
- Nuclear attacks and nuclear contamination
- Wilful negligence of the insured
- Cessation of work
- Defective material/bad workmanship
- Wear-tear, corrosion, oxidation, and deterioration
- Inventory losses
- Design defects
- Loss of files, cash, cheques, etc.
- Other consequential losses
How to File a Claim for Engineering All-Risks Insurance?
To file a claim under the EAR insurance policy, you must follow the below-mentioned steps:
- Contact the insurer and inform them about the incident/accident.
- Give details of the incident and the policy number
- Your claim will be registered and you will be given a claim registration number.
- A survey of the damage that occurred is conducted.
- Once the surveyor gives a thumbs up, the insurer confirms the financial and legal liabilities before settling the claim.
To Sum Up!
However, there are still a few things that you need to keep in mind while choosing engineering all-risk insurance. For example, to ensure you are getting the right coverage as per your needs, compare quotes from several different insurers to get the best price and ensure that you understand the terms and conditions of your policy before you sign the paper.
But what if, you could do all this and much more by right-clicking only once? Policy Wings is the platform for all your insurance-related problems. Visit the website today.
Frequently Asked Questions
The add-ons that can be availed of through payments are- storage risks at the fabricator's premises, clearance and removal of debris, terrorism risks, the additional cost of air freight, transit insurance, customs duty, escalation of sum insured, maintenance visits, and cross liability.
Yes
The policy period will be the same as the project period, that is, from the commencement of work or arrival of material at the project site up to testing and commissioning.
Yes, but premiums will be charged based on the actual commencement date. However, it is advisable to avail the policy on or before the commencement of the work.
Latest Blogs
Introduction When choosing a health insurance plan for your loved ones, search terms like “family health insurance plans,” “best family floater policies,” are essential. Selecting the appropriate policy helps you save a lot of money over time in addition to providing financial security in the event of a medical emergency. Types of Family Health Insurance Plans Families can choose from two main categories of health insurance plans: The first is the family floater plan, in which each member of the family shares a single insured sum. This is economical, particularly if everyone is reasonably young and in good health. Since the group’s risk is averaged, premiums are lower. The second is the policy that is specific to each member of the family. Although a little more expensive, this kind provides specific coverage for every insured individual, which makes it perfect in situations where family members differ in age or medical history. Legal Framework and IRDAI Guidelines Through specific regulations, most notably the IRDAI circulars and amendments to the Health Insurance Regulations, 2016, which regulates health insurance policies. These rules require fair practices from insurers, safeguard consumer rights, and simplify product features. The free look period is among the most customer-friendly features . This gives policyholders a 15-30 days free look period, depending on the mode of policy purchase, to review and cancel without penalty. The moratorium clause is a significant legal protection. Insurers cannot deny claims for pre-existing conditions after eight consecutive years of policy renewal, unless fraud or misrepresentation is demonstrated. Additionally, in order to guarantee that health insurance is available to all age groups, including senior citizens, insurers must now provide at least one policy with no upper age limit. As long as the transfer is smooth and occurs within the allotted time, portability rules permit policyholders to move between insurers without forfeiting accumulated benefits, such as waiting period waivers. However, portability must be requested 45-60 days before policy renewal and is subject to underwriting by the new insurer. While accrued benefits such as waiting period credits may transfer, approval is not automatic. Judicial Precedents and Consumer Rights In a number of significant rulings, Indian courts and consumer forums have upheld policyholder’s rights. When insurers reject claims because of unrelated pre-existing conditions, courts have regularly decided in favor of insured individuals. The insurer must notify the policyholder of any substantial changes to the terms of the policy at the time of renewal, even though the insured is expected to honestly disclose all pertinent medical information. The updated terms may become unenforceable if this isn’t done. Additionally, consumer forums have made it clear that minor policy renewal delays or gaps, especially when made in good faith or as a result of procedural delays should not result in a complete denial of claims. The commissions have given policyholders interest and compensation in numerous instances of wrongful denial. Key Features to Evaluate Before Buying Take into account the following elements when comparing family health insurance plans: Determine the amount insured first. Depending on their lifestyle and level of medical risk, urban families should think about coverage ranging from five to twenty lakh rupees. Verify if the insurer has a network of cashless hospitals close to your residence and place of employment. This guarantees a seamless hospital stay without requiring payment in advance. Check the availability of childcare procedure coverage for treatments such as dialysis or cataract surgeries, as well as the waiting periods for pre-existing conditions. If you intend to grow your family, maternity benefits and coverage for newborns are crucial. Be mindful of sub-limits and co-payments. Less restrictive plans may be more expensive, but they usually provide better coverage. Nonetheless, they frequently turn out to be economical when filing a claim. Examine the premium in relation to the advantages. Choose plans that provide discounts for healthy living, loyalty benefits, and no-claim bonuses. Additionally, some policies permit riders or add-ons like wellness benefits, yearly physicals, or major illness top-up coverage. How to Buy Smart and Save More It is essential to compare policies from various insurers according to features, waiting periods, exclusions, and sum insured. Customer reviews, independent advisors, and online aggregators can all provide insightful information. Invest in 2-3 year long-term policies. In addition to protecting you from premium hikes, this typically results in a discount. Numerous insurers provide a no-claim bonus, in which the amount insured rises by a predetermined percentage for each year without a claim at no additional expense. When completing the proposal form, be sure to disclose any pre-existing conditions. Legal issues and claim rejection may result from non-disclosure. Maintain a copy of all correspondence with the insurer, receipts, and documents. Legal Remedies for Disputed Claims Contact the insurer’s internal grievance cell if a legitimate claim is rejected. Report the issue to the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission or the Insurance Ombudsman if it remains unresolved. Consumer forums have jurisdiction over health insurance disputes under the 2019 Consumer Protection Act. Under this law, the forums are organized into District, State, and National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commissions, each with revised financial limits for claims. Policyholders have received relief from these forums on numerous occasions, particularly in cases where the insurers were unable to demonstrate policy violations or where the denial was capricious. Under Article 226 of the Constitution, a writ petition may be filed in the High Court if necessary in situations involving administrative failure or a breach of fundamental health rights. Conclusion Selecting the cheapest premium is not the only factor to consider when choosing the best family health insurance plan in India. Understanding your family’s needs, weighing the appropriate features, adhering to disclosure guidelines, and depending on legal protections are all important. Strong consumer protection is provided by the current regulatory framework, whether it be through IRDAI rules, court rulings, or grievance procedures. You can actually compare, buy, and save while guaranteeing the health security of your family by being well-informed about your rights, making prudent purchases, and carefully weighing your options.
...
Introduction When planning your finances for retirement, saving is not the only thing, you also need to protect your future with the best term insurance plans. Term insurance for retirement is essentially a safety net to protect your loved ones from unforeseen circumstances. The plans, backed by IRDAI (Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority) term insurance regulations, can not only offer you peace of mind but also ensure you enjoy the term insurance tax benefits, as per Sections 80C and 10(10D). Role of Term Insurance in Retirement Planning Term insurance is a product whose premium payment is for a limited period of time which is known as the policy term. The main objective is to make sure that if the policyholder were to die prematurely, the nominee gets a financial payout that is large enough to take care of liabilities, expenses or any other important requirement without affecting the retirement corpus. It becomes essential especially if the policyholder is the breadwinner of the family. Without term policy, their demise might upset current plans and put future retirement assets at risk. Including a term plan in your financial plan can allow your retirement goals to remain unaffected by contingencies. Key Benefits to Retirement-Oriented Individuals People often carry long-term debts like a home or education loan until their 40s and even 50s. A good term plan will ensure that these loans do not become a burden on the surviving family members or eat into retirement savings. The sum assured from a term plan acts as an emergency fund. Consequently, one need not liquidate their pension funds or investments to meet an emergency. This allows the main retirement funds to remain intact and grow. Riders for Enhanced Coverage: Additional features like critical illness cover, accidental death benefit, or waiver of premium on disability can further enhance the financial cover of a retirement plan. Tax Efficiency: The premiums payable towards term insurance qualify for deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, subject to a limit of INR 1.5 lakhs. Furthermore, the death benefit is offered tax-free under Section 10(10D). Thus, it is a risk mitigation tool that cannot be ignored with a host of tax-related benefits. Legal and Regulatory Backing India’s insurance regulator, IRDAI, regulates behaviour and product structure of term insurance. The product is governed by the framework of existing regulations, the Insurance Act, 1938 along with successive circulars. These laws make sure consumers get protected, claims are settled easily, and insurers are solvent. According to IRDAI, you will get a free look period along with grievance redressal and timely claim settlements. This will ensure that the policyholders and beneficiaries are not exploited and you get legal protection. Choosing the Right Term Plan for Retirement Security Duration Aligned with Retirement Timeline: When choosing a term insurance plan, consider the policy term. The ideal coverage should be up to your retirement age, usually 60 years or 65 years, or longer if your dependents still need your financial support. Some plans allow 99 years of age coverage which gives you lifelong protection. Adequate Sum Assured: The sum assured should be determined according to the current liabilities, future goals, and current value of living expenses adjusted for inflation. A good rule of thumb is to calculate around ten to fifteen times your annual income, though it depends on debt and dependants. Evaluate Riders Wisely Riders such as: Critical Illness Benefit. Accidental Death Benefit. Waiver of Premium on Disability. These can increase the term policy’s ability to offer protection at low additional premiums. The critical illness rider becomes very useful for people nearing retirement age as the risks related to medical issues increase with age. Premium Affordability and Payment Flexibility: Some insurance companies allow limited pay options where you will finish premium payment within 10-20 years but the cover will be there for a longer term. For those customers who wish to finish paying premium due before retirement, they can rest easy with uninterrupted coverage. Integrating Term Insurance into a Retirement Strategy Term insurance is not an isolated product; it must form part of a comprehensive financial plan. Here’s how it fits: Asset protection protects one’s other retirement investments: provident funds (PFs), pension plans, or equity savings as well against emergencies. Tax Planning: In other words, Section 80C deductions and death benefits under Section 10(10D) both facilitate the reduction of tax liabilities during the earning years. A wealth transfer tool ensures that your benefit gets transferred to your nominee and not to your legal heirs. If none, it gets transferred to your legal heirs under succession laws, which can create legal fights and delays. To make your estate planning legally valid, you can have a valid will or a trust in conjunction with term insurance allowing you more control over the distribution of your retirement portfolio and post-retirement incomes. Legal Safeguards in Claims In the event of death during the term, the claim process must comply with the guidelines of IRDAI. As per Section 45 of the Insurance Act, an insurer cannot deny death claims after three years unless fraud is proven. This provision ensures that policies that have been held for a long time cannot be revoked or denied arbitrarily only if the policy has been in force for at least three years without misrepresentation. With the help of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, the beneficiary can approach either the insurance ombudsman or the consumer court in case of a delay or wrongful claim. Conclusion In addition to building wealth, proper retirement planning can help one preserve and protect wealth over the long-term. That’s exactly what Term insurance does. It creates a shield around your plans, allowing you to be prepared for the worst. An individual can incorporate term insurance into a robust, tax-efficient, and legally compliant financial strategy by selecting the appropriate policy term, sum assured, and riders while complying with legal norms and retirement objectives. Visit Policywings to know more.
...
Securing the health and well-being of your family is a top priority. But what happens when a family member has a pre-existing medical condition? Finding the right health insurance policy in India can feel overwhelming, especially when dealing with conditions like diabetes, hypertension, or heart ailments. This article cuts through the noise, providing a straightforward guide to choosing the best family health insurance plans for pre-existing diseases in India. 1. Understanding Health Insurance for Pre-Existing Diseases in India In the world of health insurance, a pre-existing disease is any illness, ailment, or condition that a policyholder has before purchasing a health insurance policy. Think of it as a medical history snapshot taken before coverage begins. The good news is that the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) mandates that all health insurance policies cover pre-existing diseases after a waiting period. This waiting period typically ranges from 2 to 4 years, varying from policy to policy and insurer to insurer. Before 2020, waiting periods were even longer, sometimes stretching up to 48 months! This shift represents a huge win for consumers. 2. Why Finding the Right Health Insurance Policy Matters for Families Imagine the peace of mind knowing that your family is protected from unexpected medical expenses, even for pre-existing conditions. A good health insurance plan does more than just cover hospitalization costs. It provides financial security, reduces stress during medical emergencies, and allows you to focus on what truly matters: your loved ones’ health. For families with members who have pre-existing conditions, the right health insurance policy is crucial for: Managing chronic conditions: Covering consultations, medications, and potential complications related to the existing ailment. Avoiding financial strain: Protecting your family’s savings from being depleted by high medical bills. Accessing quality healthcare: Ensuring that your family can seek the best possible medical treatment without worrying about the cost. Peace of mind: Knowing that your family is financially protected in case of medical emergencies. 3. Key Features to Compare in Health Insurance Plans for Pre-Existing Conditions When searching for the best health insurance policy for your family, consider these essential features: Waiting Period: This is the time you have to wait before coverage for pre-existing diseases kicks in. Opt for a policy with the shortest possible waiting period. Some insurers now offer plans with shorter waiting periods, even as low as 2 years. Coverage Amount (Sum Insured): Choose a sum insured that adequately covers potential medical expenses, considering the cost of treatment for pre-existing conditions and potential future health needs. According to recent surveys, families are increasingly opting for higher sum insured options like ₹10 lakhs or more. Policy Exclusions: Carefully examine the policy’s exclusions. Understand what conditions or treatments are not covered. Sub-Limits: Some policies have sub-limits on specific treatments or procedures. Be aware of these limitations, especially related to conditions relevant to your family’s medical history. Co-payment: This is the percentage of the claim amount you pay out-of-pocket. Lower co-payment options are generally preferable, but they may come with higher premiums. Network Hospitals: Ensure the insurance company has a wide network of hospitals in your area. This allows for cashless treatment, simplifying the claims process. Pre- and Post-Hospitalization Coverage: Check the number of days covered for pre- and post-hospitalization expenses. Comprehensive plans offer coverage for a reasonable period before and after hospitalization. Renewability: Look for a policy that offers lifetime renewability. This ensures continuous coverage as your family ages. Claim Settlement Ratio: A higher claim settlement ratio indicates the insurer’s reliability in settling claims. Check the insurer’s claim settlement ratio from the IRDAI annual reports. Additional Benefits: Consider plans offering additional benefits like annual health check-ups, ambulance cover, and domiciliary hospitalization. 4. Top Health Insurance Plans in India for Families with Pre-Existing Diseases: A Detailed Look While specific recommendations depend on individual needs, some popular options consistently rank high in customer satisfaction and coverage: Aditya Birla Activ Health Platinum Enhanced Plan: Known for its comprehensive coverage and wellness benefits, this plan offers a shorter waiting period for pre-existing diseases compared to some competitors. It also includes benefits like chronic management programs. Care Health Insurance Plan: This plan is specifically designed to cover a wide range of ailments, offering high sum insured options and coverage for modern treatments. It may be a good choice for families requiring substantial coverage. Star Health Family Health Optima Plan: A popular choice for families, this plan provides comprehensive coverage with a focus on affordability. It features a good network of hospitals and a decent claim settlement ratio. HDFC Ergo Health Suraksha Plan: Offers customizable options and coverage for a wide range of medical expenses. HDFC Ergo also has a strong reputation for customer service. It’s important to research these plans in detail and compare their features and benefits based on your family’s specific health needs. Look for online comparison tools that let you get health insurance quotes from multiple providers simultaneously. 5. Factors Affecting Health Insurance Quotes for Pre-Existing Ailments and How to Find Affordable Health Insurance Several factors influence the premium you pay for health insurance when you have pre-existing conditions: Age: Older individuals typically pay higher premiums. Severity of the Condition: More severe or complex conditions often result in higher premiums. Sum Insured: A higher sum insured generally leads to a higher premium. Waiting Period: Policies with shorter waiting periods may have higher premiums. Co-payment and Deductibles: Opting for higher co-payments or deductibles can lower your premium. To find affordable health insurance: Compare Multiple Quotes: Don’t settle for the first quote you receive. Compare health insurance quotes from multiple providers to find the best deal. Opt for a Higher Deductible: If you can afford to pay a higher deductible out-of-pocket, you can lower your premium. Consider Family Floater Plans: Family floater plans are often more cost-effective than individual plans, especially if only one or two family members have pre-existing conditions. Take Advantage of Discounts: Some insurers offer discounts for early renewal, healthy lifestyle choices, or being a member of certain organizations. Review and Adjust Coverage: Periodically review your coverage to ensure it still meets your needs. You may be able to reduce your premium by adjusting your sum
...
Do you think group health insurance is only for big corporations with deep pockets….? Well think again. In today’s competitive hiring landscape, even lean startups are expected to offer SOLID employee benefits, and group health insurance is right at the top of that list. Moreover, as medical costs surge through the roof, even in India, providing affordable insurance for startups is not just a bonus point; its turning into a strategic necessity for attracting and most importantly retaining top-tier talents. Whether you’re a tram of five or fifty, offering startup employee benefits like health coverage can boost morale, enhance productivity, and reduce long-term attrition. The good news…? You don’t need a massive HR budget to make it happen. In this article, we’ll breakdown how startups can access cost-effective group health insurance without compromising on coverage or care Why Health Insurance Matters for Startups As startups scale up and move from the early hustle stage to a more structured growth format, group health insurance becomes more than just a perk, it becomes a single maturity, responsibility, and long-term vision. In the Indian startup ecosystem, founders who invest in employee welfare early are seen as more credible, not just by employees, but also to the investors, partners, and accelerators. However, beyond attracting talent, offering affordable healthcare insurance for startups plays a crucial role in reducing the hidden costs, such as frequent sick leaves, disengagement, and early attrition. Healthy teams are more resilient, more consistent, and less likely to burn out in these high-growth environments. Furthermore, on the legal front, startups nearing a formal company structure must begin to align with labour law compliance, especially when employee strength crossed certain thresholds (like 10+ for ESI). Additionally, insurance also simplifies HR management during due diligence, helping startups appear more ‘funding-ready’. Ultimately, skipping health coverage may save short-term expenses, but it risks long-term productivity, moral, and even reputation, which at last are far costlier to rebuild Common Cost Barriers for Startups So, if health insurance for startups is so important, why don’t more founders offer it…? Well, the short answer: perceived affordability issues. Many early-stage startups operate on razor-thin margins, where every paisa counts. With such a tight budget and unpredictable revenue streams, founders often assume that group health insurance is a luxury that simply can’t afford. Another major barrier is the misconception that employee health insurance plans are designed only for larger corporations. This particularly outdated view causes many small teams to miss out on cost-effective group health insurance options specifically tailored for startups and SMEs. Hence, there is a clear knowledge gap. Many startup founders aren’t aware that insurance now offers flexible health plans for teams as small as five members, with features like co-pay models, partial employer contributions, and scalable premiums. Affordable Options Available The very idea that group health insurance is out of reach for startups is officially outdated, thanks to innovative health-tech platforms, flexible policy structures, and government-backed support, startups today can build robust coverage plans without burning through their budget by the following: Leverage Startup-Friendly Insurers Those days when only big corporations could negotiate group policies are gone, now Insurtech companies like Plum, Onsurity, Nova Benefits, and Loop Health offer customized group health insurance for startups in India, often covering even companies as small as 2-5 members. Moreover, these platforms are digital-first, which means onboarding, claim processing, and employee access is seamless, hence no heavy paperwork, no HR headache Employee Co-Pay or Contribution Models Now another clever strategy is to split the premium. Offer employees a chance to opt-in and pay a small portion of the premium, especially for family coverage or top-up plans. This ensures access to group rates while sharing the financial load fairly. It also gives employees a sense of ownership over their healthcare. Government Schemes & Tax Benefits Startups with 10+ employees may be eligible for ESI i.e. Employee’s State Insurance, which offers basic medical coverage at a minimal cost. Plus, under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act companies can claim deductions on group insurance premiums, which effectively turns healthcare into a tax-smart expense. Build Modular & Customised Group Plans Modular health plans allow startups to pick and choose what they need, such as hospitalization, OPD, dental, mental health, telemedicine, etc. This ‘a la carte’ model lets you prioritise key benefits without inflating premiums. Some insurers even offer wellness-based discounts, so the healthier your team, the less you have to pay. So ultimately the bottom line is that affordable group health insurance for startups isn’t a pipe dream anymore, it’s just a matter of choosing the right structure, partners, and priorities. Tips for Keeping Costs Low The key to offering group health insurance for startups lies in being strategic, not stingy. So, here’s a few tips to cut costs without cutting corners: Compare Plans Across Providers The very first rule of finding quality in budget is to never settle for the first quote. Platforms like, Policywings, Policybazaar, Ditto, and InsuranceDekho allow you to compare premiums, features, and exclusions side by side. Use a Broker or Aggregator Whenever we local shopping, it’s always a good idea to have a friend who is an excellent bargainer by your side, the same principle applies here. Insurance brokers or aggregators help negotiate better deals, identify hidden exclusion, and simplify compliance. Furthermore, they also assist in renewal planning, ensuring your premiums stay stable. Opt for Co-Pay or Deductibles A co-pay clause (10-20%) ensures employees share a small part of the claim amount which reduces the overall premium while discouraging frivolous claims. Bundle with Wellness & Telehealth Always look for insurers that offer wellness programs (yoga, health check-ups, stress management) and unlimited teleconsultation. These often, lower claim ratios over time, which ultimately helps in keeping renewal premiums in check Conclusion In today’s dynamic startup ecosystem, group health insurance isn’t just a nice-to-have, it’s a must-have. From improving employee satisfaction and retention to unlocking tax benefits and attracting investors, the return on such an investment in indeed undeniable.
...
Introduction In India’s insurance market today, people often ask, “Which is better: term insurance or traditional life insurance?” Picking the right choice is important. This article looks at both options by comparing key factors like cost, purpose, flexibility, tax benefits, and real-life examples from IRDAI reports, industry studies, and recent news. What Are These Two Plans? Term Insurance Term insurance is a basic protection product that pays a death benefit if the individual who is covered by it passes away during a certain time frame (e.g., 10 to 40 years). Return-of-Premium (ROP) plans are costlier and typically give lesser returns than putting the premium difference separately in market-related choices like mutual funds. Traditional Life Insurance Also referred to as whole life, endowment, or saving-linked traditional plans, these policies combine life protection with savings or investments. They also offer a death benefit, as well as a maturity benefit if the individual is still alive after the term. They can also pay bonuses or cash value that may be accessed or borrowed against. Premium Comparison Term plans are typically 5-10 times lower in cost than conventional policies for the same sum assured, based on age and insurer, as they are protection-oriented. A ₹1 crore cover, for instance, would cost a 30-year-old ₹7,000 a year, compared with a comparable conventional plan that could be ₹25,000 a year. Sum Assured Offered Term insurance provides high coverage at low cost, which suits families requiring high financial protection. Typical plans provide lower coverage as they are more expensive with a savings feature. Benefits Beyond Well-being Term Insurance – Death benefit only (except ROP variants). – No maturity benefit or cash value. – Policy terminates without payment if you outlive the term (except ROP). Traditional Plans – Offer death benefit, maturity benefit, and bonuses. – Build cash value over a period of time, which can be borrowed or surrendered. – Paid-up/surrender value is provided if premiums are discontinued after a minimum duration of 2-3 years according to Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDAI) guidelines. Policies surrendered within this time can lapse without benefit. Flexibility & Simplicity Term Insurance – Extremely simple with negligible fine print. – Optional riders (waiver of premium, accidental death, critical illness) can be included at a minimal additional cost. – Flexible payout options (monthly income or lump sum) and coverage to age 99 are provided in some policies. Traditional Life Insurance – More intricate product design with bonus, loyalty additions, and investment elements. – Less flexible with penalty, surrender charge, or forfeiture of bonus if terminated prematurely. Tax Benefits under the Indian Law Both term and traditional policies are eligible for deductions in the Income Tax Act, 1961, under Section 80C (up to ₹1,50,000 annually) and tax-free death benefits under Section 10(10D). In the new tax regime (from FY 2023-24 onwards), deductions under Section 80C are not permitted. Also, premiums paid for life insurance attract Goods and Services Tax (GST) between 4.5% and 18%, depending on the product nature and premium payment mode. This will marginally impact the total cost of ownership. Claim Settlement Ratios (CSR) IRDAI cites a claim settlement ratio of approximately 98% for life insurers during FY 2022-23. LIC had a CSR of 98.52%, whereas private insurers collectively had a CSR of 98.02%, as stated in the IRDAI Annual Report 2023-24. Conclusion Though term insurance surpasses in being cheap, offering a lot of coverage, being easy, and being flexible; traditional life insurance is worth it for those wanting a savings cum protection product. For the average working population, particularly for young income earners, term insurance and individual investments (SIPs, mutual funds, PPF, etc.) usually prove to be the wiser option for goals. First, define your financial goals: is it protection, investment, or both? This clarity will help you decide which plan fits you best.
...
Thinking about your future often involves two major concerns: protecting your family and securing your retirement. What if you could potentially tackle both with a single financial tool? That’s the promise of a Life Insurance Retirement Plan, often called a LIRP. But is it too good to be true? Let’s break down the advantages and disadvantages of using life insurance as a retirement savings vehicle. 1. What is a Life Insurance Retirement Plan (LIRP)? A LIRP isn’t your standard term life insurance. It’s typically a permanent life insurance policy, most commonly either whole life or indexed universal life (IUL). Unlike term life, which covers you for a specific period, permanent life insurance lasts your entire life, as long as you keep paying the premiums. The “retirement plan” aspect comes from the policy’s cash value component. A portion of your premium goes towards the death benefit, and another portion accumulates as tax-deferred cash value within the policy. This cash value can then be accessed later in life, potentially offering a supplementary retirement income stream. 2. How LIRPs Work: Funding and Growth Think of it this way: you’re overfunding a life insurance policy. You contribute more than what’s strictly necessary to cover the death benefit and policy expenses. This excess money is what builds the cash value. Whole Life: The cash value grows at a guaranteed rate, declared by the insurance company. This provides predictability, but the growth potential is typically conservative. Indexed Universal Life (IUL): The cash value’s growth is tied to the performance of a market index, like the S&P 500. However, the growth is capped, meaning you won’t receive the full return of the index. On the other hand, you’re usually protected from market downturns, as your cash value won’t directly lose value during a market decline. IUL policies are generally seen as higher risk than whole life, but offer more potential for returns. The cash value grows tax-deferred. You don’t pay taxes on the gains as they accumulate. Later, you can access this cash through policy loans or withdrawals. Policy loans are generally tax-free as long as the policy remains in force, but unpaid loans and accrued interest will reduce the death benefit. Withdrawals are typically taxed as income to the extent they exceed the policy’s cost basis (the premiums you’ve paid). 3. Advantages of Using Life Insurance for Retirement A LIRP can offer several potential benefits: Tax-Advantaged Growth: As mentioned, the cash value grows tax-deferred, allowing your money to potentially compound faster than in a taxable account. This is a major selling point for many people considering a LIRP. Tax-Free Access to Cash (Potentially): Policy loans are generally tax-free, offering a way to access your cash value without paying taxes on it immediately. This can be a significant advantage in retirement. Death Benefit Protection: While building retirement savings, you also have a life insurance policy in place. This provides financial security for your beneficiaries if you were to pass away. This is especially important for families with young children or those with significant debt. No Contribution Limits: Unlike 401(k)s or IRAs, LIRPs don’t have annual contribution limits. This allows you to contribute larger sums of money, potentially accelerating your retirement savings. Creditor Protection: In some states, the cash value of life insurance policies is protected from creditors. This can be a valuable asset protection strategy. 4. Disadvantages and Risks of Life Insurance Retirement Plans Despite the potential benefits, LIRPs also come with several drawbacks: High Fees and Expenses: Life insurance policies, especially permanent ones, have significant fees, including administrative fees, mortality charges, and surrender charges. These fees can eat into your returns, especially in the early years. Complexity: LIRPs can be complex products. Understanding the policy’s terms, fees, and growth potential requires careful review and potentially professional advice. Lower Returns Compared to Other Investments: While the tax advantages are attractive, the returns on a LIRP might be lower than what you could achieve with other investment options like stocks or mutual funds, especially when accounting for fees. Risk of Policy Lapse: If you stop paying premiums, the policy can lapse, and you could lose the cash value you’ve accumulated. This is particularly risky if you take out policy loans, as the outstanding loan balance plus interest could exhaust the cash value if premiums aren’t paid. Impact on Death Benefit: Taking loans or withdrawals from the cash value reduces the death benefit paid to your beneficiaries. This could compromise the original purpose of the life insurance policy. Opportunity Cost: The money you put into a LIRP could potentially be invested elsewhere with higher returns. 5. Is a LIRP Right for You? Consider Your Needs and Alternatives A LIRP might be a good fit for you if: You’ve maxed out other retirement savings accounts (401(k), IRA, etc.). You’re looking for tax-advantaged growth and potential tax-free access to cash. You need life insurance protection and want to combine it with retirement savings. You understand the fees and risks involved and are comfortable with potentially lower returns. However, a LIRP might not be the best choice if: You haven’t yet funded your traditional retirement accounts. You’re primarily focused on maximizing investment returns. You’re uncomfortable with the complexity and fees of life insurance policies. You need the flexibility to access your savings without restrictions. Before committing to a LIRP, carefully consider your individual circumstances, financial goals, and risk tolerance. Consult with a qualified financial advisor who can help you assess whether a LIRP is the right fit for your needs. 6. LIRPs, Life Insurance, Health Insurance, and Your Overall Financial Strategy It’s vital to understand how a LIRP fits within your complete financial picture. It’s not a replacement for traditional retirement savings plans or health insurance. Your first priority should be securing affordable health insurance to protect yourself from unexpected medical expenses. This may involve exploring options like employer-sponsored health insurance, individual health insurance plans through the Affordable Care Act marketplace, or other health coverage options. Next, focus on maximizing contributions to tax-advantaged retirement accounts like 401(k)s and IRAs. Only after addressing these fundamental
...
Introduction Purchasing your first car is something you will always recall, the test drive, the fresh car smell, and the thrill of finally being in possession of the keys. However, before you drive off into the sunset, there is one key step you can’t miss: car insurance. In India, it’s not a mere formality, the law mandates every owner of a car to have third-party insurance at least under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. For a first-time buyer, however, making sense of how to procure a good policy at the lowest possible premium can be puzzling. The reality is, you don’t have to pay through your nose for a policy. If you know where to look (and what to steer clear of), you can afford to save a nice amount of money. Here are ten doable tips to assist you in getting affordable car insurance in India without sacrificing the cover you really require. 1. Know the Basics First Car insurance in India generally exists in two varieties: ▪ Third-Party Liability Insurance: This is the absolute minimum that the law demands. It insures against damage or injury inflicted on another person or his/her property. ▪ Comprehensive Insurance:This insures against third-party liabilities as well as your vehicle’s damage due to accidents, theft, natural disasters, and the like. If cost is your priority, third-party insurance will be cheaper. But for a new vehicle, a basic comprehensive plan is usually best, it costs a bit more up front but can keep you from paying huge repair bills. 2. Don’t Buy the First Policy You’re Offered It’s easy to accept whatever coverage the car dealer recommends, particularly when you’re anxious to get your new car home. Dealers, however, usually deal with only certain insurers, and the prices they recommend may not be the lowest. Rather, use reliable insurance comparison sites such as Policywings, Policybazaar, Coverfox, or BankBazaar to compare prices of several companies. Investing 15 minutes here could save you 15–30% immediately. 3. Be Wiser Concerning the Insured Declared Value (IDV) The IDV is essentially the market value of your vehicle today it’s the largest sum the insurer will pay out if your vehicle is stolen or totally destroyed. ▪ Increased IDV = increased premium. ▪ Decreased IDV = decreased premium but lesser payment in cases of total loss. For those buying a car for the first time, it’s prudent to fix the IDV one level below the upper limit but not so low that you end up being underinsured. This small adjustment alone will make your policy less expensive. 4. Opt for Minimum Add-Ons Add-ons such as zero depreciation, engine cover, and roadside assistance are tempting, insurers market them as “must-haves.” But each add-on increases your premium. If you’re low on funds, limit yourself to necessary add-ons (if any) and postpone the rest until later, when your finances improve. 5. Have a Higher Voluntary Deductible The deductible is the amount of money you voluntarily pay upfront before your insurer will pay the remaining in a claim. By raising your voluntary deductible, your annual premium decreases. The catch is to select a sum that you can easily afford if something goes wrong, no use saving ₹1,000 on premium if you’ll have to default on ₹10,000 down the line. 6. Build Your No Claim Bonus (NCB) Insurance providers adore safe drivers. If you get to the end of your first year without having made a claim, you receive a No Claim Bonus on renewal, this can reduce your premium by as much as 50% over the years. Therefore, for minor repairs, it may be less expensive in the long term to pay yourself and preserve your NCB. 7. Buy Directly Online Purchasing car insurance online, whether from the insurance company’s site or through an aggregator, generally involves paying lower premiums. Why? Because you avoid agent commissions. You also have the option to compare plans side by side, check reviews, and make a informed decision, all on your phone or laptop. 8. Never Let Your Policy Lapse If your policy lapses and you delay renewing it, you may lose your NCB and even have to pay a higher premium the next time. Certain insurers may even request a vehicle check prior to reinstating coverage. A quick calendar reminder on your phone can spare you that trouble. 9. Consider a Long-Term Policy Some companies provide three-year policies for new vehicles at a lower price. Sure, the initial cost is greater, but the yearly expenditure is frequently less and you secure your rate and bypass yearly cost increases. 10. Watch Out for Additional Discounts ▪ Lots of folks overlook these: ▪ Having an anti-theft device certified by ARAI can help you receive a premium discount. ▪ Membership of car clubs such as the Automobile Association of India (AAI) typically has benefits. ▪ Festive season purchases may release special deals from insurers. In conclusion, as a new buyer, securing the cheapest car insurance in India isn’t about selecting the smallest figure you find, it’s about making it affordable while still ensuring good protection. Research, compare several options, and tweak your coverage slightly but intelligently. With time, as you establish your driving history and qualify for discounts such as the NCB, you will find your premiums even lower. That way, you can savour the excitement of being a first-time car owner without even wondering if you overpaid for insurance.
...
Introduction Planning for retirement can feel overwhelming especially when the question is pension plans and retirement savings schemes? Between figuring out your savings goals and understanding the various financial vehicles available, it’s easy to get lost in the details. Two terms that often get used interchangeably, but are actually quite different, are pension plans and retirement savings schemes. Let’s break down the difference and see how they can work for you, along with the crucial role health insurance plays in ensuring a comfortable retirement. Understanding Pensions and Retirement Savings Schemes Pension Plans: Think of a pension plan as a promise. Traditionally offered by employers (though becoming less common), a pension plan guarantees a specific monthly payment upon retirement, based on factors like your salary and years of service. The company, not you, bears the investment risk. This means even if the market takes a dive, you still receive your promised pension payments. These are often referred to as defined benefit plans. Retirement Savings Schemes: These are typically plans where you control the investments. 401(k)s and Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) fall into this category. You contribute money, often pre-tax, and decide how to invest it. Your retirement income then depends on how well your investments perform. Unlike pensions, the investment risk is on you, but so is the potential for greater returns. These are known as defined contribution plans. Key Differences Between Pension Plans and Retirement Savings Schemes The core difference lies in who shoulders the risk and who manages the investments. Here’s a more detailed breakdown: Investment Risk Pension Plan- Employer Retirement Savings Scheme- Employee Investment Control Pension Plan- Employer Retirement Savings Scheme- Employee Payment Guarantee Pension Plan- Guaranteed monthly income upon retirement Retirement Savings Scheme- Income depends on investment performance Portability Pension Plan- Often limited, may lose benefits if you leave Retirement Savings Scheme- Fully portable, you own the account Contribution Source Pension Plan- Primarily employer, sometimes employee contributions (Traditional company pension) Retirement Savings Scheme- Primarily employee, often with employer match (401(k), IRA) For example, imagine Palak worked for a large manufacturing company for 30 years with a traditional pension. Upon retirement, she’s guaranteed a fixed monthly income for life based on her final salary and years of service. On the other hand, Dhruv contributed to a 401(k) throughout his career. His retirement income will depend on the performance of his 401(k) investments, and he can choose to withdraw funds as a lump sum or as a series of payments. Health Insurance and its Role in Retirement Planning Retirement isn’t just about financial security; it’s about overall well-being. Health insurance is a critical piece of the retirement puzzle. Healthcare costs can be significant, especially as you age. Unexpected medical bills can quickly deplete your savings, jeopardizing your financial security. Medicare, the federal health insurance program for people 65 and older, covers a portion of your healthcare expenses, but it doesn’t cover everything. You may still need supplemental insurance, such as a Medigap policy or a Medicare Advantage plan, to cover deductibles, co-pays, and other out-of-pocket costs. Furthermore, Medicare generally doesn’t cover long-term care, a potentially substantial expense as you age. Long-term care insurance can help offset these costs. A recent study by Fidelity Investments estimated that a 65-year-old couple retiring in 2023 could expect to spend over $315,000 on healthcare costs throughout their retirement. This emphasizes the importance of factoring healthcare expenses into your retirement planning and exploring adequate health insurance coverage. Affordable Health Insurance Options for Retirees Finding affordable health insurance is a priority for many retirees. Here are a few options to consider: Medicare: As mentioned, Medicare is the primary health insurance provider for most retirees. Understanding the different parts (A, B, C, and D) and how they work is crucial. Medigap Policies: These supplemental policies help cover the “gaps” in Medicare coverage, such as deductibles and co-insurance. Medicare Advantage Plans: These plans, offered by private insurance companies, provide an alternative way to receive your Medicare benefits. They often include extra benefits like vision, dental, and hearing coverage. Affordable Care Act (ACA) Marketplace: If you retire before age 65 and aren’t eligible for Medicare, you can purchase health insurance through the ACA marketplace. Subsidies may be available to help lower your monthly premiums, depending on your income. Retiree Health Insurance: Some employers offer health insurance benefits to their retirees. If your former employer offers this option, compare the costs and coverage to other options to see if it’s a good fit. Health Savings Account (HSA): If you had an HSA during your working years, you can use those funds tax-free for qualified medical expenses in retirement. Policywings: Helping You Understand Pensions, Retirement Savings, and Insurance Policywings is committed to helping individuals understand the complexities of pension plans, retirement savings schemes, and health insurance, empowering them to make informed decisions about their future. We don’t sell insurance directly; rather, we offer clear, unbiased information and resources to guide you through the process. Here’s how Policywings can help: Educational Resources: Our website features a wealth of articles, guides, and tools to help you understand the ins and outs of pension plans, retirement savings schemes, and health insurance. Comparison Tools: We provide tools to compare different health insurance plans, pension plans, and retirement savings schemes, allowing you to see the pros and cons of each option side-by-side. Expert Advice: Through our network of financial advisors and insurance professionals, we can connect you with experts who can provide personalized guidance and support. We believe that everyone deserves access to the information and resources they need to plan for a secure and healthy retirement. Policywings aims to be your trusted partner in this journey. Comparing Pension Plans and Retirement Savings Scheme Benefits: A Comprehensive View Let’s look at a practical example: Scenario: Two friends, Yash and Aastha, both worked for 30 years. Emily had a traditional pension plan, while Yash relied solely on his 401(k). Aastha (Pension): Receives a guaranteed monthly income of $3,000. She doesn’t worry about market fluctuations impacting her income. However, her income is fixed and may not increase with inflation unless her
...
